Ossuary with Greek inscription for Salo Maria, Joseph, Eliezer, and Joseph, from Jerusalem (JLM0131)
Dublin Core
Title
Ossuary with Greek inscription for Salo Maria, Joseph, Eliezer, and Joseph, from Jerusalem (JLM0131)
Description
Limestone ossuary decorated with columns and Ionian capitals with Greek inscriptions for for Salo Maria, Joseph and Eliezer (identified as twins) and Joseph of Korasion in three tabulae ansatae located between the columns on the ossuary facade. From Jerusalem dated 1st c. BCE/CE.
Source
Publisher
CIIP1: 134
Date
Format
Limestone
Language
Identifier
JLM0131
Sarcophagus or Ossuary Item Type Metadata
Physical Dimensions
H 42cm
W 73cm
D 36cm
W 73cm
D 36cm
Decoration
Four Ionic columns on bases supporting an abbreviated entablature along the facade, with three tabulae ansatae located in the intercolumnar spaces near the capitals. Inscribed incised within the tabulae ansatae. Gabled lid.
Summary of contents
Skeletal remains of two adults
Language
Diplomatic
(a) ΣΑΛΩ
ΜΑΡΙΑ
(b) ΙΩΣΗΦΚΑΙΕΛΙΕ
ΖΕΡΔΙΔΥΜΟΙ
(c) ΙΩΣΗΦ
ΚΟΡΑΣΙΟΝ
ΜΑΡΙΑ
(b) ΙΩΣΗΦΚΑΙΕΛΙΕ
ΖΕΡΔΙΔΥΜΟΙ
(c) ΙΩΣΗΦ
ΚΟΡΑΣΙΟΝ
Edition
(a) Σαλω | Μαρια
(b) Ιωσηφ και Ελιε|ζερ διδυμοι
(c) Ιωσηφ | Κορασιον
(b) Ιωσηφ και Ελιε|ζερ διδυμοι
(c) Ιωσηφ | Κορασιον
Translation
(a) Salo Maria
(b) Joseph and Eliezer, twins
(c) Joseph (of?) Korasion
(b) Joseph and Eliezer, twins
(c) Joseph (of?) Korasion
Diplomatic Constituted From
CIIP1
Edition Constituted From
CIIP1
Translation Constituted From
CIIP1
Findspot
Burial cave in the Wadi el-Ahmadiye, Kidron Valley
Current Location (if known)
Israel Museum, Jerusalem, inv. no. 96.71/15
Name 1
Name 2
Role 2
Name 3
Role 3
Notes
It is unclear if Salo Maria refers to two figures (unlikely) or a single figure. The relationship between those named in the inscriptions is typically constructed a father and mother (Joseph of Korasion and Salo Maria) of twins (Joseph and Eliezer).
Selected Bibliography
CIIP1=Corpus Inscriptionum Iudaeae/Palaestinae, volume I: Jerusalem: a multi-lingual corpus of the inscriptions from Alexander to Muhammad, Ameling et. al. Berlin: De Gruyter. 2014. pp.175-177, no.134.
Citation
“Ossuary with Greek inscription for Salo Maria, Joseph, Eliezer, and Joseph, from Jerusalem (JLM0131),” WIRE: Women in the Roman East Project, accessed April 19, 2024, https://wireproject.org/items/show/297.